This Post is to Duplicate database from Active database.
Visit to To Duplicate database from Active database for standby
Target | Auxiliary | |
SERVER | DGP | DGS |
DATABASE | DGP | DGS |
LISTENER | LISTENER_TESTDGP ON 1521 | LISTENER_TESTDGS ON 1524 |
SID_LIST_LISTENER_TESTDGP = (SID_LIST = (SID_DESC = (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc) (ORACLE_HOME = /u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1) (PROGRAM = extproc) ) (SID_DESC = (GLOBAL_DBNAME = DGP) (SID_NAME = DGP) (ORACLE_HOME = /u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1) ) ) LISTENER_TESTDGP = (DESCRIPTION_LIST = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1)) (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.80.173 )(PORT = 1521)) ) ) | SID_LIST_LISTENER_TESTDGS = (SID_LIST = (SID_DESC = (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc) (ORACLE_HOME = /u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1) (PROGRAM = extproc) ) (SID_DESC = (GLOBAL_DB_NAME=DGS) (SID_NAME = DGS) (ORACLE_HOME = /u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1) ) ) LISTENER_TESTDGS = (DESCRIPTION_LIST = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1)) (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.80.176 )(PORT = 1524)) ) ) |
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NOTE: You must set LOCAL_LISTENER parameter in PFILE and enter Listener Defination in tsnames.ora.
if your listener is not running on default port. MAKE STATIC REGISTRATION OF AUXILIARY INSTANCE in LISTENER.
Test connection make sure if you can connect and restart Auxiliary instance from Target server.
If it fails to connect auxiliary instance use (UR=A) in your tnsentry ,as showed below.
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--tnsnames.ora on Target side
DGP=(description=(address=(protocol=tcp)(host= 192.168.80.173 )(port=1521))(connect_data=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SID=DGP))) DGD=(description=(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=192.168.80.177 )(port=1524))(connect_data=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(service_name=DGD))) DGS=(description=(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=192.168.80.176 )(port=1524))(connect_data=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(service_name=DGS)(UR=A)))
--tnsnames.ora on Auxilary side
DGP=(description=(address=(protocol=tcp)(host= 192.168.80.173 )(port=1521))(connect_data=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SID=DGP))) DGS=(description=(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=192.168.80.176 )(port=1524))(connect_data=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(service_name=DGS)(UR=A) )) LISTENER_TESTDGS = (DESCRIPTION_LIST = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1)) (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.80.176 )(PORT = 1524)) ) )
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LOCATION
TARGET SIDE.
--DATAFILES /u01/dgp/data/users01.dbf /u01/dgp/data/undotbs01.dbf /u01/dgp/data/sysaux01.dbf /u01/dgp/data/system01.dbf /u01/dgp/data/TEST.dbf --REDOLOG /u01/dgp/redo/redo03.log /u01/dgp/redo/redo02.log /u01/dgp/redo/redo01.log --OTHER PARAMETERS audit_file_dest='/u00/app/oracle/admin/DGP/adump' audit_trail='DB' compatible='11.2.0.0.0' control_files='/u01/dgp/control/control01.ctl' control_files='/u01/dgp/control/control02.ctl' core_dump_dest='/u00/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/dgp/DGP/cdump' db_block_size=8192 db_domain='' db_name='DGP' db_recovery_file_dest='/u00/app/oracle/admin/dgp/flashback' db_recovery_file_dest_size=1000M diagnostic_dest='/u00/app/oracle' dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=DGPXDB)' remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE' result_cache_max_size=672K log_archive_dest_1 LOCATION=/u00/app/oracle/admin/DGP/arch
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Password File
Copy password file of target database to auxiliary database and rename Accordigly.
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Lets Duplicate.
Note : if you Invoke RMAN from Auxiliary server. you can connect "rman target sys/system@DGP auxiliary /"
TESTDGS:DGS:/u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs::rman target sys/system@DGP auxiliary=sys/system@DGS connected to target database: DGP (DBID=1579930627) connected to auxiliary database: DGS (not mounted)
Below is RMAN run block to duplicate.
RMAN>> run { allocate channel prmy1 type disk; allocate auxiliary channel stby1 type disk; duplicate target database to DGS from active database spfile parameter_value_convert '/dgp','/dgs','/DGP','/DGS' set db_file_name_convert='dgp','dgs' set log_file_name_convert='dgp','dgs' set local_listener='LISTENER_TESTDGS' set log_archive_dest_1=''; } RMAN using target database control file instead of recovery catalog allocated channel: prmy1 channel prmy1: SID=33 device type=DISK allocated channel: stby1 channel stby1: SID=18 device type=DISK Starting Duplicate Db at 18-JAN-12 contents of Memory Script: { backup as copy reuse targetfile '/u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/spfileDGP.ora' auxiliary format '/u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/spfileDGS.ora' ; sql clone "alter system set spfile= ''/u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/spfileDGS.ora''"; } executing Memory Script Starting backup at 18-JAN-12 Finished backup at 18-JAN-12 sql statement: alter system set spfile= ''/u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/spfileDGS.ora'' contents of Memory Script: { sql clone "alter system set db_name = ''DGS'' comment= ''duplicate'' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set audit_file_dest = ''/u00/app/oracle/admin/DGS/adump'' comment= '''' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set control_files = ''/u01/dgs/control/control01.ctl'', ''/u01/dgs/control/control02.ctl'' comment= '''' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set db_recovery_file_dest = ''/u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback'' comment= '''' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set db_file_name_convert = ''dgp'', ''dgs'' comment= '''' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set log_file_name_convert = ''dgp'', ''dgs'' comment= '''' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set local_listener = ''LISTENER_TESTDGS'' comment= '''' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set log_archive_dest_1 = '''' comment= '''' scope=spfile"; shutdown clone immediate; startup clone nomount; } executing Memory Script sql statement: alter system set db_name = ''DGS'' comment= ''duplicate'' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set audit_file_dest = ''/u00/app/oracle/admin/DGS/adump'' comment= '''' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set control_files = ''/u01/dgs/control/control01.ctl'', ''/u01/dgs/control/control02.ctl'' comment= '''' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set db_recovery_file_dest = ''/u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback'' comment= '''' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set db_file_name_convert = ''dgp'', ''dgs'' comment= '''' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set log_file_name_convert = ''dgp'', ''dgs'' comment= '''' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set local_listener = ''LISTENER_TESTDGS'' comment= '''' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set log_archive_dest_1 = '''' comment= '''' scope=spfile Oracle instance shut down connected to auxiliary database (not started) Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 263049216 bytes Fixed Size 2212448 bytes Variable Size 205524384 bytes Database Buffers 50331648 bytes Redo Buffers 4980736 bytes allocated channel: stby1 channel stby1: SID=1 device type=DISK contents of Memory Script: { sql clone "alter system set db_name = ''DGP'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system set db_unique_name = ''DGS'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile"; shutdown clone immediate; startup clone force nomount backup as copy current controlfile auxiliary format '/u01/dgs/control/control01.ctl'; restore clone controlfile to '/u01/dgs/control/control02.ctl' from '/u01/dgs/control/control01.ctl'; alter clone database mount; } executing Memory Script sql statement: alter system set db_name = ''DGP'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system set db_unique_name = ''DGS'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile Oracle instance shut down Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 263049216 bytes Fixed Size 2212448 bytes Variable Size 205524384 bytes Database Buffers 50331648 bytes Redo Buffers 4980736 bytes allocated channel: stby1 channel stby1: SID=19 device type=DISK Starting backup at 18-JAN-12 channel prmy1: starting datafile copy copying current control file output file name=/u00/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/snapcf_DGP.f tag=TAG20120118T192934 RECID=1 STAMP=772918185 channel prmy1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:16 Finished backup at 18-JAN-12 Starting restore at 18-JAN-12 channel stby1: copied control file copy Finished restore at 18-JAN-12 database mounted contents of Memory Script: { set newname for datafile 1 to "/u01/dgs/data/system01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 2 to "/u01/dgs/data/sysaux01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 3 to "/u01/dgs/data/undotbs01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 4 to "/u01/dgs/data/users01.dbf"; backup as copy reuse datafile 1 auxiliary format "/u01/dgs/data/system01.dbf" datafile 2 auxiliary format "/u01/dgs/data/sysaux01.dbf" datafile 3 auxiliary format "/u01/dgs/data/undotbs01.dbf" datafile 4 auxiliary format "/u01/dgs/data/users01.dbf" ; sql 'alter system archive log current'; } executing Memory Script executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME Starting backup at 18-JAN-12 channel prmy1: starting datafile copy input datafile file number=00001 name=/u01/dgp/data/system01.dbf output file name=/u01/dgs/data/system01.dbf tag=TAG20120118T192955 channel prmy1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:56 channel prmy1: starting datafile copy input datafile file number=00002 name=/u01/dgp/data/sysaux01.dbf output file name=/u01/dgs/data/sysaux01.dbf tag=TAG20120118T192955 channel prmy1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:01:05 channel prmy1: starting datafile copy input datafile file number=00003 name=/u01/dgp/data/undotbs01.dbf output file name=/u01/dgs/data/undotbs01.dbf tag=TAG20120118T192955 channel prmy1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:16 channel prmy1: starting datafile copy input datafile file number=00004 name=/u01/dgp/data/users01.dbf output file name=/u01/dgs/data/users01.dbf tag=TAG20120118T192955 channel prmy1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15 Finished backup at 18-JAN-12 sql statement: alter system archive log current contents of Memory Script: { backup as copy reuse archivelog like "/u00/app/oracle/admin/DGP/arch/1_27_772639109.dbf" auxiliary format "/u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback/DGS/archivelog/2012_01_18/o1_mf_1_27_%u_.arc" ; catalog clone recovery area; switch clone datafile all; } executing Memory Script Starting backup at 18-JAN-12 channel prmy1: starting archived log copy input archived log thread=1 sequence=27 RECID=12 STAMP=772918348 output file name=/u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback/DGS/archivelog/2012_01_18/o1_mf_1_27_06n13j2d_.arc RECID=0 STAMP=0 channel prmy1: archived log copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15 Finished backup at 18-JAN-12 searching for all files in the recovery area List of Files Unknown to the Database =========================== File Name: /u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback/DGS/archivelog/2012_01_18/o1_mf_1_27_06n13j2d_.arc cataloging files... cataloging done List of Cataloged Files ======================= File Name: /u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback/DGS/archivelog/2012_01_18/o1_mf_1_27_06n13j2d_.arc datafile 1 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=1 STAMP=772918375 file name=/u01/dgs/data/system01.dbf datafile 2 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=2 STAMP=772918375 file name=/u01/dgs/data/sysaux01.dbf datafile 3 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=3 STAMP=772918375 file name=/u01/dgs/data/undotbs01.dbf datafile 4 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=4 STAMP=772918375 file name=/u01/dgs/data/users01.dbf contents of Memory Script: { set until scn 992279; recover clone database delete archivelog ; } executing Memory Script executing command: SET until clause Starting recover at 18-JAN-12 starting media recovery archived log for thread 1 with sequence 27 is already on disk as file /u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback/DGS/archivelog/2012_01_18/o1_mf_1_27_06n13j2d_.arc archived log file name=/u00/app/oracle/admin/dgs/flashback/DGS/archivelog/2012_01_18/o1_mf_1_27_06n13j2d_.arc thread=1 sequence=27 media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00 Finished recover at 18-JAN-12 contents of Memory Script: { shutdown clone immediate; startup clone nomount; sql clone "alter system set db_name = ''DGS'' comment= ''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile"; shutdown clone immediate; startup clone nomount; } executing Memory Script database dismounted Oracle instance shut down connected to auxiliary database (not started) Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 263049216 bytes Fixed Size 2212448 bytes Variable Size 205524384 bytes Database Buffers 50331648 bytes Redo Buffers 4980736 bytes allocated channel: stby1 channel stby1: SID=19 device type=DISK sql statement: alter system set db_name = ''DGS'' comment= ''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile Oracle instance shut down connected to auxiliary database (not started) Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 263049216 bytes Fixed Size 2212448 bytes Variable Size 205524384 bytes Database Buffers 50331648 bytes Redo Buffers 4980736 bytes allocated channel: stby1 channel stby1: SID=19 device type=DISK sql statement: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "DGS" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG MAXLOGFILES 16 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3 MAXDATAFILES 100 MAXINSTANCES 8 MAXLOGHISTORY 292 LOGFILE GROUP 1 ( '/u01/dgs/redo/redo01.log' ) SIZE 5 M REUSE, GROUP 2 ( '/u01/dgs/redo/redo02.log' ) SIZE 5 M REUSE, GROUP 3 ( '/u01/dgs/redo/redo03.log' ) SIZE 5 M REUSE DATAFILE '/u01/dgs/data/system01.dbf' CHARACTER SET WE8MSWIN1252 contents of Memory Script: { set newname for tempfile 1 to "/u01/dgs/data/temp01.dbf"; switch clone tempfile all; catalog clone datafilecopy "/u01/dgs/data/sysaux01.dbf", "/u01/dgs/data/undotbs01.dbf", "/u01/dgs/data/users01.dbf"; switch clone datafile all; } executing Memory Script executing command: SET NEWNAME renamed tempfile 1 to /u01/dgs/data/temp01.dbf in control file cataloged datafile copy datafile copy file name=/u01/dgs/data/sysaux01.dbf RECID=1 STAMP=772918523 cataloged datafile copy datafile copy file name=/u01/dgs/data/undotbs01.dbf RECID=2 STAMP=772918523 cataloged datafile copy datafile copy file name=/u01/dgs/data/users01.dbf RECID=3 STAMP=772918523 datafile 2 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=1 STAMP=772918523 file name=/u01/dgs/data/sysaux01.dbf datafile 3 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=2 STAMP=772918523 file name=/u01/dgs/data/undotbs01.dbf datafile 4 switched to datafile copy input datafile copy RECID=3 STAMP=772918523 file name=/u01/dgs/data/users01.dbf contents of Memory Script: { Alter clone database open resetlogs; } executing Memory Script database opened Finished Duplicate Db at 18-JAN-12 released channel: prmy1 released channel: stby1 RMAN> exit========================================================================
ERRORS
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error: (most common error while doing duplicate)
ORA-17629: Cannot connect to the remote database server
ORA-17627: ORA-12528: TNS:listener: all appropriate instances are blocking new connections
ORA-17629: Cannot connect to the remote database server
solution : Make static registration of instance in listener.ADD (SERVICE_NAME = AUXLIARY_DB) (UR=A) TO YOUR TARGET SERVER's tnsnames entry combination of both is must.
error:
ORA-17627: ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
solution: Add tns entries on both side.
error:
RMAN-05501: aborting duplication of target database
RMAN-05517: tempfile /u01/TEST11/temp01.dbf conflicts with file used by target database
solution: USE set newname for tempfile 1 to '/u01/dgs/data/temp11.dbf';
error
ORA-17629: Cannot connect to the remote database server
ORA-17627: ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
ORA-17629: Cannot connect to the remote database server
solution: connect to target as rman target sys/system@DGP